Asked by Shannon Flynn on Apr 30, 2024
Verified
Explain some of the social decision schemes that can predict group decisions.
Social Decision Schemes
Frameworks that groups use to combine individual preferences and opinions into a collective decision.
- Determine approaches to circumvent groupthink, for instance, implementing devil's advocacy and practicing dialectical inquiry.
- Recognize the effect that cultural differences have on the functioning of groups and the consequences of their decision-making.
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Zybrea KnightMay 04, 2024
Final Answer :
Answers will vary. Group decisions can sometimes be predicted by comparing the views of the initial group members with the final group decision. These simple relationships are known as social decision schemes. One social decision scheme is the majority-wins rule, in which the group supports whatever position is taken by the majority of its members. Another scheme, the truth-wins rule, predicts that the correct decision will emerge as an increasing number of members realize its appropriateness. The two-thirds majority rule means that the decision favored by two-thirds or more of the members is supported. Finally, the first-shift rule states that members support a decision represented by the first shift in opinion shown by a member. Please see the section "The Group Decision-Making Process" for more information.
Learning Objectives
- Determine approaches to circumvent groupthink, for instance, implementing devil's advocacy and practicing dialectical inquiry.
- Recognize the effect that cultural differences have on the functioning of groups and the consequences of their decision-making.
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