Asked by Chandler Crouch on May 02, 2024

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What hormone that occurs in both plants and animals is responsible for operating stomatal closure in plants and regulating blood vessel diameter in mammals?

A) hydrogen peroxide
B) nitric oxide
C) salicylic acid
D) cytokinin
E) progesterone

Nitric Oxide

A gaseous signaling molecule involved in many physiological and pathological processes within the mammalian body.

Stomatal Closure

The process where plant stomata pores close to reduce water loss or protect against harmful environmental conditions.

Hormone

Chemical messengers produced by glands in the endocrine system, released into the bloodstream to regulate physiological and behavioral activities.

  • Learn the roles played by various plant hormones in the regulation of growth, developmental processes, and stress resilience.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightMay 03, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Nitric oxide is a hormone that functions in both plants and animals. In plants, it is responsible for operating stomatal closure, which helps conserve water during drought conditions. In animals, it regulates blood vessel diameter, which affects blood pressure and circulation. Hydrogen peroxide and salicylic acid are plant hormones, while cytokinin and progesterone are animal hormones and do not play a role in controlling stomatal closure in plants.