Asked by Nicholas Bermudez on May 09, 2024

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Steve purchased a stock last year for $34 a share. The stock increased in value to $36 a share before declining to its current value of $30. Steve has decided to sell the stock, but only if he can receive $34 a share or better. Steve is suffering most from which one of the following behavioral conditions?

A) Representativeness heuristic.
B) House money.
C) False fallacy.
D) Randomness.
E) Arbitrage reaction.

Representativeness Heuristic

The reliance on stereotypes, analogies, or limited samples to form opinions about an entire class.

House Money

A term from Behavioral Finance referring to the tendency of individuals to take greater risks when trading with profits from prior trades, viewing it as "play money."

Arbitrage Reaction

The immediate activity performed by arbitrageurs to exploit price differences between markets or securities for profit.

  • Identify and explain various behavioral biases and heuristics.
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AS
Amanpreet SidhuMay 11, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Steve is exhibiting the false fallacy, which involves holding onto a losing investment with the hope that it will return to its original value or better, despite current market conditions suggesting otherwise. This behavior is not related to the representativeness heuristic, house money effect, randomness, or arbitrage reaction, which involve different psychological biases and decision-making errors.