Asked by Danielle Efrat on May 09, 2024

verifed

Verified

Your firm is considering a project with a five-year life and an initial cost of $260,000. The discount rate for the project is 14 percent. The firm expects to sell 3,600 units a year. The cash flow per unit is $30. The firm will have the option to abandon this project after three years at which time they expect they could sell the project for $150,000. You are interested in knowing how the project will perform if the sales forecast for years four and five of the project are revised such that there is a 60/40 chance that the sales will be either 2,800 or 4,400 units a year, respectively. What is the net present value of this project given your sales forecasts?

A) $96,141
B) $114,715
C) $132,708
D) $141,414
E) $155,556

Sales Forecast

An estimate of the amount of sales that a company expects to achieve in a certain period.

Net Present Value

A method used in capital budgeting to evaluate the profitability of an investment or project, calculated by subtracting the present value of cash outflows from the present value of cash inflows.

Discount Rate

The interest rate used to discount future cash flow to its present value, reflecting the time value of money and risk of the cash flow.

  • Evaluate and determine courses of action through net present value calculations within varying contexts.
verifed

Verified Answer

PD
payton dorschMay 14, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
First, calculate the annual cash flow: 3,600 units * $30 = $108,000 per year for the first three years. For years four and five, calculate the expected cash flow using the probabilities: (0.6 * 2,800 units + 0.4 * 4,400 units) * $30 = $100,800 expected cash flow per year. The NPV formula is used to calculate the present value of these cash flows and the option to abandon the project for $150,000 at the end of year three, all discounted at the 14% rate. The initial cost is subtracted from the sum of these present values to find the NPV.