Asked by arjun trivedi on May 12, 2024

verifed

Verified

Which of the following does NOT help define lineation in some metamorphic rocks?

A) a dominant orientation of long crystals
B) alternating layers of dark- and light-colored rock types
C) stretched crystals
D) stretched pebbles
E) linear streaks formed by smearing of minerals

Lineation

A linear arrangement of textural or structural features in rock, often indicative of the flow or movement direction during formation.

Long Crystals

Mineralogical structures characterized by their elongated shape, often formed under certain conditions of temperature and pressure.

Dark-Colored

Describes substances or materials that reflect very little light, making them appear black or close to black in color.

  • Recognize and detail the primary characteristics of metamorphic rocks, encompassing both foliated and nonfoliated textures.
verifed

Verified Answer

LC
lloyd caldwellMay 17, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Lineation in metamorphic rocks is defined by features that show a preferred orientation or alignment, such as the orientation of elongated crystals, stretched pebbles, or linear mineral streaks. Alternating layers of dark- and light-colored rock types, however, describe foliation rather than lineation. Foliation is characterized by the parallel arrangement of mineral grains or structural features within the rock, leading to a layered or banded appearance, which is different from the linear or directional features that define lineation.