Asked by Ashley Nicole on May 16, 2024

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Which statement describes post-formal thought?

A) It is universal across cultures.
B) Ultimately, few adults demonstrate reflective judgment.
C) Social interaction is unrelated to it.
D) Beginning college students are more likely to use reflective judgment.

Post-Formal Thought

A stage of cognitive development going beyond Piaget's formal operational stage, characterized by the understanding that truth may vary from situation to situation and the capacity for integrative thinking.

Reflective Judgment

The process of critically evaluating evidence and arguments to make a reasoned judgment that is well-supported and accounts for uncertainty.

Social Interaction

The process by which people act and react in relation to others, influencing each other's behaviors and thoughts.

  • Identify the characteristics of post-formal thought and its relevance in adult cognition.
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MS
Mathurin St. HillienMay 22, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Reflective judgment, a key component of post-formal thought, is not demonstrated by all adults. This advanced level of thinking involves understanding that knowledge can be uncertain and that solutions to problems must often be found in a context of ambiguity and relativism. Many adults do not reach this level of cognitive complexity.