Asked by Satveer Sidhu on May 17, 2024

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A grocer wishes to mix three kinds of nuts to obtain 404040 pounds of a mixture priced at $4.45\$ 4.45$4.45 per pound. Peanuts cost $3\$ 3$3 per pound, almonds cost $5\$ 5$5 per pound, and pistachios cost $5.5\$ 5.5$5.5 per pound. Half of the mixture is composed of peanuts and almonds. How many pounds of  peanuts \text { peanuts } peanuts  should the grocer use?

A) 161616 pounds
B) 202020 pounds
C) 282828 pounds
D) 151515 pounds
E) 303030 pounds

Mixture

A combination of two or more substances where each substance retains its chemical properties.

Peanuts

Edible seeds enclosed in a hard shell, often regarded as a snack or food ingredient.

  • Utilize matrices in addressing practical challenges.
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EA
Edgar AvilaMay 22, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
The total cost of the 40-pound mixture is 40×4.45=17840 \times 4.45 = 17840×4.45=178 dollars. Since half of the mixture is peanuts and almonds, this means 20 pounds are a combination of these two nuts. Let xxx be the pounds of peanuts and 20−x20-x20x be the pounds of almonds. The cost equation for peanuts and almonds is 3x+5(20−x)3x + 5(20-x)3x+5(20x) . The remaining 20 pounds are pistachios, costing 20×5.5=11020 \times 5.5 = 11020×5.5=110 dollars. The equation for the total cost is 3x+5(20−x)+110=1783x + 5(20-x) + 110 = 1783x+5(20x)+110=178 . Solving for xxx gives x=16x = 16x=16 .