Asked by Jattiya Arrianna on May 17, 2024

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Solve the exponential equation. Round your answer to two decimal places. 7x+3−5=187 ^ { x + 3 } - 5 = 187x+35=18

A) x= -0.77
B) x=−1.64x = - 1.64x=1.64
C) x=−1.39x = - 1.39x=1.39
D) x=3.49x = 3.49x=3.49
E) x=−0.69x = - 0.69x=0.69

Exponential Equation

An equation where the variable appears in the exponent, expressing the relationship between two quantities where one varies as a constant power of another.

Decimal Places

The count of numbers present after the decimal point in a decimal numeral.

  • Resolve equations involving exponential functions and comprehend their practical applications.
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RR
Randa RegesMay 18, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
To solve for x, we can start by isolating the exponential term:
7x+3=237 ^ { x + 3 } = 237x+3=23
Then, take the logarithm of both sides with base 7:
(x+3)log⁡7(7)=log⁡7(23)(x+3)\log_7(7)=\log_7(23)(x+3)log7(7)=log7(23)
Simplifying,
x+3=log⁡7(23)log⁡7(7)x+3=\frac{\log_7(23)}{\log_7(7)}x+3=log7(7)log7(23)
x+3=log⁡7(23)x+3=\log_{7}(23)x+3=log7(23)
x=log⁡7(23)−3x=\log_{7}(23)-3x=log7(23)3
Using a calculator, we get:
x≈−1.39x\approx -1.39x1.39
Therefore the answer is C).