Asked by Jessica Hollins on May 18, 2024
Verified
Describe the strengths and criticisms of humanistic theories of personality.
Humanistic Theories
Psychological perspectives that emphasize human capacity for self-fulfillment, freedom, personal growth, and the concept of self-actualization.
Personality
The combination of characteristics or qualities that form an individual's distinctive character and influence their behaviors and reactions.
- Elucidate the progression and value of humanistic approaches to personality, with a special emphasis on Rogers’s theory.
Verified Answer
MC
Mandy CheneyMay 19, 2024
Final Answer :
While humanistic theories argue that the purpose of the human condition is to realize one's potential, there are several issues with this approach. One is that this argument is something that cannot be tested by experimental procedures. Another is that this idea may focus too heavily on the Western cultural ideal of achievement, and foster self-centeredness. Additionally, the optimism inherent in these approaches may fail to take into account the evil that exists in human nature. However, Rogers did find some support for his theories in that individuals whose ideal and real selves were similar were likely to report being happier than when this was not the case.
Learning Objectives
- Elucidate the progression and value of humanistic approaches to personality, with a special emphasis on Rogers’s theory.
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