Asked by Cristina Esteban on Jun 02, 2024

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Who is best demonstrating social referencing?

A) A 3-month-old cries when her father puts her down after holding her for a long period.
B) A 6-month-old plays laughs when playing peek-a-boo with her mother.
C) A 15-month-old screams and reaches for her mother after falling down and scraping her elbow.
D) An 18-month-old looks to her father before smiling at an unfamiliar woman who says "hello."

Social Referencing

The behavior where people observe those around them to determine the appropriate way to act or respond in various scenarios.

Smiling

A facial expression characterized by turning up the corners of the mouth, often indicative of amusement, happiness, or affection.

  • Comprehend the principle of social referencing during infancy and its importance in the growth of emotional and social capabilities.
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JP
John Paul SakellarisJun 03, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Social referencing is the process of using another person's emotional reaction to determine how to react to an ambiguous or unfamiliar situation. In this scenario, the 18-month-old looks to her father before smiling at an unfamiliar woman, indicating that she is using her father's emotional reactions to this new person to determine how to respond herself.