Asked by Deserae Garcia on Jun 05, 2024
Verified
In a classic study, Solomon Asch measured conformity by testing
A) how much the opinions of jurors in a courtroom trial changed after the jury discussed a case.
B) whether someone would agree with a majority that gave wrong answers in a visual-judgment experiment.
C) how much an address by the president of the United States changed public opinion as measured by a survey.
D) how much the smoking and drinking habits of high-school students differed from those of their parents.
Solomon Asch
A psychologist known for his research on conformity and social pressure.
Conformity
The act of aligning one's beliefs, attitudes, or behaviors to those of a group or societal norms, often due to real or perceived pressure.
Visual-Judgment Experiment
A scientific procedure designed to study how people interpret and make decisions based on visual stimuli.
- Absorb the fundamental concepts of conformity, with an emphasis on the role of group volume and unanimity.
Verified Answer
KC
Katie CozzieJun 10, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Solomon Asch's study measured conformity by testing whether someone would agree with a majority that gave wrong answers in a visual-judgment experiment. Participants were asked to match the length of a standard line to three comparison lines, and the majority of confederates purposely gave the wrong answer. Asch found that many participants (about 75%) conformed to the majority at least once, even when the majority's answer was clearly incorrect.
Learning Objectives
- Absorb the fundamental concepts of conformity, with an emphasis on the role of group volume and unanimity.
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