Asked by Shuntavia Lewis on Jun 10, 2024
Verified
Most Pima Indians today are excessively overweight. The main reason is
A) stress and emotional tension.
B) inability to produce the hormone aldosterone.
C) a virus that attacks their hypothalamus.
D) a combination of genetic predisposition and diet.
Genetic Predisposition
The increased likelihood of developing a particular disease based on a person's genetic makeup.
Aldosterone
A hormone produced by the adrenal glands that regulates salt and water balance in the body, affecting blood pressure.
Hypothalamus
A region of the brain responsible for the regulation of certain metabolic processes and other activities of the autonomic nervous system, including temperature control, hunger, and thirst.
- Explore the genetic and environmental determinants of obesity, concentrating on their effects among the Pima Indians.
Verified Answer
JP
Janine PascualJun 12, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The question specifically mentions the Pima Indians being overweight, which suggests it is a particular group and not a universal problem. This implies that there could be a genetic predisposition that makes them more susceptible to gaining weight. Additionally, the question mentions "diet" as a factor, which reinforces the idea that their lifestyle and environment could be contributing to their weight gain.
Learning Objectives
- Explore the genetic and environmental determinants of obesity, concentrating on their effects among the Pima Indians.