Asked by Noemi Gutierrez on Jun 12, 2024
Verified
Humans have 23 pairs of _____,which contain the instructions to make the proteins needed for life and growth.
A) chromosomes
B) alleles
C) genotypes
D) zygotes
Chromosomes
Structures made of DNA and proteins found in the nucleus of cells, responsible for carrying and transmitting genetic information.
Instructions
Directions or orders given for the purpose of guiding or directing actions.
- Familiarize yourself with the essential ideas and verbiage pertinent to genetics and genomics, including the makeup and task of genes, alleles, genomes, and chromosomes.
Verified Answer
MS
Manav SinghJun 16, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Chromosomes are the structures in the cell nucleus that carry genetic information in the form of DNA. Each human has 23 pairs of chromosomes, for a total of 46. These chromosomes contain the instructions to make the proteins needed for life and growth. Alleles refer to different versions of a gene, genotypes refer to the genetic makeup of an individual, and a zygote is a fertilized egg that develops into a new organism.
Learning Objectives
- Familiarize yourself with the essential ideas and verbiage pertinent to genetics and genomics, including the makeup and task of genes, alleles, genomes, and chromosomes.