Asked by Kendall Smith on Jun 14, 2024
Verified
Edema of the brain and increased intracranial pressure that occurs in children and is related to aspirin intake is a condition called:
A) Lou Gehrig disease.
B) Tay-Sachs disease.
C) Reye syndrome.
D) sundowning.
Reye Syndrome
A rare but serious condition that causes swelling in the liver and brain, often occurring in children recovering from a viral infection and potentially linked to aspirin use.
Brain Edema
Swelling in the brain caused by an accumulation of fluid.
Intracranial Pressure
The pressure within the skull that results from the brain tissue, cerebrospinal fluid, and blood, important in maintaining brain health but potentially dangerous if elevated.
- Acknowledge and differentiate various illnesses and conditions impacting the nervous system by evaluating symptoms and results from diagnostic tests.
Verified Answer
EB
Edwin BurgosJun 19, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The condition described in the question is Reye syndrome, which is a rare but serious illness that can occur in children who have had a viral infection, such as chickenpox or the flu, and have been given aspirin. It can cause swelling of the brain and increased pressure inside the skull, leading to seizures, coma, and even death. It is important to avoid giving aspirin to children under the age of 18 who have a viral illness, and to use alternative medications for fever and pain relief.
Learning Objectives
- Acknowledge and differentiate various illnesses and conditions impacting the nervous system by evaluating symptoms and results from diagnostic tests.