Asked by Paula Durley on Jun 19, 2024
Verified
A nurse assesses a patient diagnosed with a paraphilic disorder. Which findings are most likely? (Select all that apply.)
A) Childhood history of attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD)
B) A poorly managed endocrine disorder
C) History of brain injury
D) Cognitive distortions
E) Grandiosity
Paraphilic Disorder
A condition characterized by intense sexual fantasies, urges, or behaviors involving non-human objects, suffering or humiliation of oneself or one's partner, or children or other non-consenting individuals that cause significant distress or impair daily functioning.
Cognitive Distortions
Irrational or exaggerated thought patterns that contribute to feelings of anxiety, depression, and a distorted perception of reality.
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
ADHD is a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by persistent patterns of inattention and/or hyperactivity-impulsivity that interfere with functioning or development.
- Gain insight into the role of psychological and social variables in shaping sexual health and disorders.
Verified Answer
DC
Daksh ChauhanJun 23, 2024
Final Answer :
A, C, D
Explanation :
ADHD in childhood, substance abuse, phobic disorders, and major depressive disorder/dysthymia are strongly associated with paraphilic disorders. Errors in thought make it seem acceptable for deviant and destructive sexual behaviors to occur. Patients who have experienced head trauma with damage to the frontal lobe of the brain may display symptoms of promiscuity, poor judgment, inability to recognize triggers that set off sexual desires, and poor impulse control. Endocrine problems are not associated with pedophilic disorder. Self-confidence is lacking; therefore, grandiosity would not be expected.
Learning Objectives
- Gain insight into the role of psychological and social variables in shaping sexual health and disorders.