Asked by khalya green on Jun 20, 2024
Verified
According to Freud, the pleasure principle is the way in which ________.
A) the ego ideal tries to set up standards of what one would like to be
B) young children instinctively seek self-actualization
C) the ego tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully
D) the id tries to obtain immediate gratification and avoid pain
Pleasure Principle
A concept in psychoanalytic theory that drives individuals to seek immediate gratification of needs and desires, avoiding pain or discomfort.
Immediate Gratification
The desire to experience pleasure or fulfillment without delay or deferment, often prioritizing short-term rewards over long-term outcomes.
Ego Ideal
An essential component of the personality in Freudian psychoanalysis, representing an individual's ideal self and the standards by which they judge their own actions.
- Achieve an understanding of the initial concepts of Freudian psychoanalytic theory, including the id, ego, and superego.
- Explain the function of psychic energy and its impact on both behavior and personality.
Verified Answer
NW
nicole WelchJun 23, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
According to Freud, the pleasure principle is the way in which the id tries to obtain immediate gratification and avoid pain. The ego, on the other hand, tries to delay satisfying the id's desires until it can do so safely and successfully, and the ego ideal sets up standards of what one would like to be. Young children do instinctively seek self-actualization, but that is not specifically related to the pleasure principle.
Learning Objectives
- Achieve an understanding of the initial concepts of Freudian psychoanalytic theory, including the id, ego, and superego.
- Explain the function of psychic energy and its impact on both behavior and personality.