Asked by brittney klann on Jun 24, 2024
Verified
At the end of an action potential ____.
A) the membrane potential declines to the resting state
B) the membrane voltage drops to zero
C) sodium and potassium channels remain open
D) the membrane potential exceeds +50 mV
E) potassium moves into the cell
Action Potential
A rapid rise and subsequent fall in voltage or membrane potential across a cellular membrane, a process allowing neurons to transmit signals.
Membrane Potential
Voltage difference across a cell membrane.
Potassium
Potassium is a chemical element with the symbol K, necessary for the functioning of all living cells and vital for heart, muscle, and nerve functions.
- Understand the processes involved in the generation and propagation of action potentials.
Verified Answer
TH
Tetsuro HorieJul 01, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
At the end of an action potential, the membrane potential returns to the resting state, which is typically around -70 mV. This occurs because potassium channels remain open and potassium ions move out of the cell, allowing the membrane potential to return to its resting level. Sodium channels are usually closed at this point, so sodium ions are not entering the cell. Therefore, choices B, C, D, and E are incorrect.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the processes involved in the generation and propagation of action potentials.
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