Asked by gilda casiano on Jun 25, 2024

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Which drug is considered the most useful in treating childhood cardiac arrest?

A) Bretylium tosylate (Bretylium)
B) Lidocaine hydrochloride (Lidocaine)
C) Epinephrine hydrochloride (Adrenaline)
D) Naloxone (Narcan)

Cardiac Arrest

A sudden loss of heart function, breathing, and consciousness, typically resulting from an electrical disturbance in the heart.

Epinephrine Hydrochloride

A medication used to treat severe allergic reactions; it's a form of adrenaline in a hydrochloride salt form.

Bretylium Tosylate

A medication previously used to treat ventricular arrhythmias but is not commonly utilized due to its side effects and availability of better alternatives.

  • Identify the most effective drugs for treating childhood cardiac arrest.
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Verified Answer

MN
Madison NewtonJun 29, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Epinephrine works on alpha and beta receptors in the heart and is the most useful drug in childhood cardiac arrest. Bretylium is no longer used in pediatric cardiac arrest management. Lidocaine is used for ventricular arrhythmias only. Naloxone is useful only to reverse effects of opioids.