Asked by Jacob Malenich on Jul 16, 2024

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The continued geographic isolation of Kaibab squirrels from Abert squirrels has allowed the animals to evolve into two distinct subspecies. This is an example of:

A) hybridization.
B) allopolyploidy.
C) adaptive radiation.
D) allopatric speciation.
E) sympatric speciation.

Allopatric Speciation

Speciation that occurs when one population becomes geographically separated from the rest of the species and subsequently evolves. Compare with sympatric speciation.

Geographic Isolation

A form of evolutionary separation where populations of the same species become physically divided by geographical barriers leading to genetic divergence.

Adaptive Radiation

The evolution of a large number of related species from an unspecialized ancestral organism.

  • Elucidate the principle of speciation and identify the circumstances that facilitate the emergence of novel species.
  • Comprehend the role of geographical isolation in allopatric speciation.
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MR
Marrisa RudderJul 17, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The geographic isolation of Kaibab squirrels from Abert squirrels leading to their evolution into two distinct subspecies is an example of allopatric speciation. This process occurs when populations of the same species become isolated from each other due to geographic barriers, leading to reproductive isolation and eventually, the evolution of new species.