Asked by Sarah Dugger on Jul 16, 2024
Verified
Structuralists tended to ask, "What are the pieces that make up thinking and experience?" In contrast, __________ tended to ask, "How do behavior and mental processes help people adapt to the requirements of their lives?"
A) cognitive psychologists
B) behaviorists
C) functionalists
D) psychoanalysts
Structuralists
Individuals associated with an approach in psychology that explores the elemental structure of the human mind, primarily through introspection.
Mental Processes
The internal, covert activities of our minds like thinking, feeling, and remembering.
Adapt
The process of changing or adjusting to fit new conditions or environments.
- Distinguish among the viewpoints of Structuralism, Functionalism, and additional theories in psychology.
Verified Answer
BP
Biviana PimentelJul 21, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Functionalists were interested in how behavior and mental processes helped individuals adapt to their environment. They focused on the function or purpose of thoughts, feelings, and behaviors rather than just the structure or components of them. Cognitive psychologists, on the other hand, did focus on the components of thinking and experience, while behaviorists primarily looked at observable behaviors without concern for internal mental processes. Psychoanalysts focused on the unconscious mind and how past experiences and conflicts influence current behavior.
Learning Objectives
- Distinguish among the viewpoints of Structuralism, Functionalism, and additional theories in psychology.
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