Asked by Elena Cornejo on Jul 20, 2024
Verified
According to Émile Durkheim, what is the basis for the bonds created through organic solidarity in industrialized societies?
A) religion and tradition
B) shared experiences and similar beliefs
C) globalization, mass communications, and technology
D) difference, interdependence, and individual rights
Organic Solidarity
A concept in sociology that describes how complex societies maintain social cohesion and integration through interdependence and the specialization of roles.
Industrialized Societies
Societies characterized by a high level of industrialization, technological advancement, and urbanization.
Interdependence
The mutual reliance between two or more groups, organisms, systems, or entities for support or survival.
- Familiarize oneself with the concept of social solidarity and its distinctive forms across traditional and modern settings.
Verified Answer
TA
Twiza AroraJul 22, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Durkheim believed that in industrialized societies, the bonds between individuals were based on their interdependence and recognition of individual rights, rather than on shared religious or traditional beliefs. This interdependence and mutual reliance created a solidarity based on difference rather than similarity, which he called organic solidarity. Therefore, option D is the best choice.
Learning Objectives
- Familiarize oneself with the concept of social solidarity and its distinctive forms across traditional and modern settings.