Asked by Alanys Ruíz on Jul 25, 2024
Verified
After having first conditioned an animal to salivate to a tone, Pavlov found that without pairing with the food, salivation to the tone became weaker and weaker and then finally disappeared. This process is known as __________
A) spontaneous recovery.
B) shaping.
C) chaining.
D) extinction.
Extinction
In behavioral psychology, the process through which the conditioned response is weakened when the conditioned stimulus is repeatedly presented without the unconditioned stimulus.
Conditioned Animal
An animal that has learned to respond in a specific way to a conditioned stimulus through the process of conditioning.
- Acquire knowledge about extinction and spontaneous recovery mechanisms within classical conditioning.
Verified Answer
VG
Vanessa GutierrezAug 01, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Extinction is the process by which a learned response gradually fades in the absence of the original conditioned stimulus. In Pavlov's experiment, the conditioned response of salivation to the tone gradually weakened and eventually disappeared when the tone was repeatedly presented without being followed by food.
Learning Objectives
- Acquire knowledge about extinction and spontaneous recovery mechanisms within classical conditioning.
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