Asked by Sarah Heath on Sep 22, 2024

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If an acyclic alkane hydrocarbon contains n carbon atoms, how many hydrogen atoms must it also contain?

A) n
B) 2n
C) n + 2
D) 2n + 2
E) n - 2

Carbon Atoms

The basic building blocks of the vast majority of organic compounds, capable of forming strong covalent bonds due to their tetravalency.

Hydrogen Atoms

The simplest type of atoms consisting of one proton and one electron, fundamental in chemistry and the building blocks of molecules.

  • Determine the count of hydrogen atoms in acyclic and cyclic alkanes by considering their carbon composition.
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ZI
Zihad Islam4 days ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
An acyclic alkane hydrocarbon is a straight chain hydrocarbon with no cyclic structures. The general formula for an acyclic alkane hydrocarbon is CnH2n+2. Therefore, if it contains n carbon atoms, it must also contain 2n+2 hydrogen atoms.