Which of Marquart's (1986) forms of coercion was used for minor offenses?

A) counseling
B) tune-up
C) ass whippings
D) both Counseling and Tune-up

Minor Offenses

Criminal acts that are considered less serious than felonies, typically resulting in lighter penalties.

Forms of Coercion

Various methods or techniques used to compel someone to act or comply against their will through force or intimidation.

Counseling

A professional service providing guidance, support, and problem-solving strategies to help individuals cope with personal, social, or psychological challenges.