Asked by ahmed asfer on Sep 25, 2024
Verified
One of the last victims of the Terror was the Marquis de Condorcet,who was
A) a well-known royalist.
B) a member of the clergy who opposed the Civil Constitution of the French Clergy.
C) a spy for the anti-revolutionary foreign armies.
D) a philosophe whose ideas (ironically) were in agreement with some of the main goals of the revolution.
E) a philosophe whose popular ideas opposed some of the main goals of the revolution.
Marquis de Condorcet
A French philosopher, mathematician, and early political scientist who advocated for a liberal economy, free and equal public instruction, and the abolition of slavery.
Philosophe
A term used primarily to describe the intellectuals of the 18th-century Enlightenment, who sought to apply reason and scientific methods to all aspects of society and human life.
Terror
The use of extreme fear as a means of coercion, often involving violence and threats, to achieve certain ends such as political, religious, or ideological goals.
- Evaluate the impact of prominent individuals and their philosophies on both endorsing and resisting the revolution.
Verified Answer
AO
abdullrahman osamaabout 21 hours ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
The Marquis de Condorcet was a prominent Enlightenment philosopher and mathematician. His ideas, which included advocating for universal education and the abolition of slavery, were in line with many of the goals of the French Revolution. However, he also opposed the radical violence of the Terror and called for a more moderate approach. This led to him being labeled a traitor by the government and he went into hiding. He was eventually caught and died in prison under mysterious circumstances, likely from suicide or murder.
Learning Objectives
- Evaluate the impact of prominent individuals and their philosophies on both endorsing and resisting the revolution.