Asked by Jamie Flexer on May 09, 2024

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A company using the periodic inventory system has merchandise inventory costing $210 on hand at the beginning of a period. During the period, merchandise costing $635 is purchased. At year-end, merchandise inventory costing $160 is on hand. The cost of merchandise sold for the year is

A) $795
B) $685
C) $265
D) $635

Periodic Inventory System

An inventory accounting system where updates to inventory levels are made on a periodic basis, usually at the end of a financial reporting period, rather than after each transaction.

Merchandise Inventory

The total value of a company's goods that are available for sale, including raw materials, work-in-progress, and finished goods.

Cost Of Merchandise Sold

The total cost to a business of the goods sold to customers, including purchase price and additional expenses related to the sale.

  • Gain insight into the ongoing and cyclical inventory systems, as well as their respective journal transactions.
  • Identify the accounts that are and are not part of the cost of merchandise sold section.
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KK
Karamjeet Kaur SidhuMay 13, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
To calculate the cost of merchandise sold, we need to add the beginning inventory to the purchases made during the period and then subtract the ending inventory.

Beginning inventory = $210
Purchases = $635
Ending inventory = $160

Cost of merchandise sold = Beginning inventory + Purchases - Ending inventory
Cost of merchandise sold = $210 + $635 - $160
Cost of merchandise sold = $685

Therefore, the answer is B.