A mentally competent patient has an extremely low blood count and will likely die without a blood transfusion.The patient knows the risk,but continues to refuse the blood.Which action by the nurse is the most appropriate?

A) Assume the patient is confused and give the blood anyway.
B) Request a psychological evaluation to ensure that the patient understands the risk.
C) Ask family members to intervene and make the patient consent to receiving blood.
D) Follow the patient's wishes and do not administer a blood transfusion.

Question

Jonathan Faber · Accepted Answer

Final Answer : D , Explanation :  You should follow the patient's wishes and do not administer a blood transfusion.There is no evidence of confusion; the patient is competent,is aware of the risk,and has given a valid refusal.The nurse should not assume that a patient is confused simply because of the choice a patient makes.A psychological evaluation is not needed simply because the patient refuses treatment that might result in his death.Family members cannot override a patient's decision.The nurse should respect the patient's decision.

Definitions

Learning Objectives

Learning Objectives

Related questions