Asked by Raina Forstrom on Jul 04, 2024

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A nurse has collected several research findings for evidence-based practice. Which article will be the best\bold{best}best for the nurse to use?

A) An article that uses randomized controlled trials (RCT)
B) An article that is an opinion of expert committees
C) An article that uses qualitative research
D) An article that is peer-reviewed

Randomized Controlled Trials

A type of scientific experiment that aims to reduce bias when testing the effectiveness of new treatments, by randomly assigning participants to either the treatment group or the control group.

Peer-Reviewed

A process where scholarly work is scrutinized by others who are experts in the same field to ensure it meets the necessary standards before it is published or accepted.

Expert Committees

Groups of specialists or professionals convened to offer advice or recommendations on specific subjects.

  • Discern between assorted research modalities (qualitative, quantitative, mixed methods) and levels of evidence strength.
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ZK
Zybrea KnightJul 06, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Individual RCTs are the highest level of evidence or "gold standard" for research. A peer-reviewed article means that a panel of experts has reviewed the article; this is not a research method. Qualitative research is valuable in identifying information about how patients cope with or manage various health problems and their perceptions of illness. It does not usually have the robustness of an RCT. Expert opinion is on the bottom of the hierarchical pyramid of evidence.