A nurse is presenting at an interdisciplinary meeting about the multiple external forces that are influencing nursing today.Which examples should the nurse include? (Select all that apply.)

A) Health care reform
B) Threat of bioterrorism
C) Population demographics
D) Role of nurse manager
E) Nursing shortage

Health Care Reform

An approach or policy changes aimed at improving the effectiveness, accessibility, and quality of health care services within a country or institution.

External Forces

Factors or influences originating outside an entity that can cause changes or impacts within it.

Interdisciplinary Meeting

A gathering of professionals from various disciplines to collaborate, share insights, and create comprehensive plans for patient care or projects.