Asked by Andrew McDonald on May 12, 2024

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A nurse is teaching a health class about colorectal cancer. Which information should the nurse include in the teaching session? (Select all that apply.)

A) A risk factor is smoking.
B) A risk factor is high intake of animal fats or red meat.
C) A warning sign is rectal bleeding.
D) A warning sign is a sense of incomplete evacuation.
E) Screening with a colonoscopy is every 5 years, starting at age 50.
F) Screening with flexible sigmoidoscopy is every 10 years, starting at age 50.

Colorectal Cancer

A type of cancer that starts in the colon or rectum.

Flexible Sigmoidoscopy

A diagnostic procedure that uses a flexible, tube-like instrument to examine the lower part of the colon and rectum.

Incomplete Evacuation

A feeling of remaining fecal matter in the bowel even after a bowel movement.

  • Gain knowledge on colorectal cancer prevention, including risk factors and screening guidelines.
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Mason PalacpacMay 16, 2024
Final Answer :
A, B, C, D
Explanation :
Risk factors for colorectal cancer are a diet high in animal fats or red meat and low intake of fruits and vegetables; smoking and heavy alcohol consumption are also risk factors. Warning signs are change in bowel habits, rectal bleeding, a sensation of incomplete evacuation, and unexplained abdominal or back pain. A flexible sigmoidoscopy is every 5 years, starting at age 50, while a colonoscopy is every 10 years, starting at age 50.