Asked by Walter Rutherford on Jun 06, 2024
Verified
A patient presents to the clinic complaining of nausea, vomiting, and fatigue. Lab results reveal elevated BUN and creatinine levels. Which acute condition is this patient at most risk for developing?
A) Influenza
B) Mononucleosis
C) Acute renal failure
D) Pneumonia
Elevated BUN
Higher than normal levels of Blood Urea Nitrogen, indicating potential kidney function issues.
Creatinine Levels
The concentration of creatinine in the blood or urine, used as an indicator of kidney function.
Acute Renal Failure
A rapid loss of kidney function that results in the inability to effectively filter waste products from the blood.
- Identify the acute and chronic conditions associated with elevated BUN and creatinine levels.
Verified Answer
ZK
Zybrea KnightJun 07, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The patient's symptoms are most congruent with dehydration. Hypovolemia, due to dehydration, can lead to decreased perfusion to the kidneys resulting in acute renal failure. Influenza symptoms include headache, fever, body aches, and fatigue. Mononucleosis can manifest as severe fatigue. Pneumonia presents with cough, respiratory distress, and decreases in oxygen saturation.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the acute and chronic conditions associated with elevated BUN and creatinine levels.