Asked by Scott Wilson on Jun 25, 2024
Verified
A patient was admitted 48 hours ago for injuries sustained while intoxicated. The patient is shaky, irritable, anxious, and diaphoretic. The pulse rate is 130 beats per minute. The patient shouts, "Snakes are crawling on my bed. I've got to get out of here." What is the most accurate assessment of the situation? The patient:
A) is attempting to obtain attention by manipulating staff.
B) may have sustained a head injury before admission.
C) has symptoms of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
D) is having a recurrence of an acute psychosis.
Alcohol Withdrawal Delirium
A severe form of alcohol withdrawal involving sudden and severe mental or nervous system changes.
Diaphoretic
Refers to sweating extensively as a medical symptom or physiological response.
Intoxicated
A state of being impaired or under the influence of alcohol or drugs.
- Understand the signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
Verified Answer
JT
Jessica TheinJun 30, 2024
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
Symptoms of agitation, elevated pulse, and perceptual distortions point to alcohol withdrawal delirium, a medical emergency. The findings are inconsistent with manipulative attempts, head injury, or functional psychosis.
Learning Objectives
- Understand the signs and symptoms of alcohol withdrawal delirium.
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