A person who takes a gender-role scale and is typed as masculine is

A) high on the androgyny scale and low on femininity.
B) low on masculinity and high on androgyny.
C) high on masculinity and low on femininity.
D) low on masculinity and high on congruence.

Masculinity and femininity are opposite ends of the gender-role spectrum, and someone who is typed as masculine on a gender-role scale is high on masculinity and low on femininity. Option A is incorrect because being high on the androgyny scale means having both masculine and feminine traits, not just masculine. Option B is incorrect because being high on androgyny means having a balance of both masculine and feminine traits. Option D is incorrect because congruence refers to whether someone's gender identity matches their biological sex, not their placement on the gender-role scale.