Asked by Marissa Lobosco on Sep 24, 2024

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A volunteer at the senior center asks the visiting nurse why the senior citizens always seem to be complaining about the temperature. What is the nurse's best response?

A) Older people have a diminished ability to regulate body temperature because of active sweat glands.
B) Older people have a diminished ability to regulate body temperature because of increased circulation.
C) Older people have a diminished ability to regulate body temperature because of peripheral vasoconstriction.
D) Older people have a diminished ability to regulate body temperature because of slower metabolic rates.

Diminished Ability

A reduction in the capacity to perform tasks or activities compared to a previous level of functioning.

Regulate Body Temperature

The physiological processes that maintain the body's temperature within a normal range, crucial for proper functioning and survival.

Peripheral Vasoconstriction

The narrowing of the blood vessels located away from the heart, usually in the extremities, which reduces blood flow.

  • Elucidate the physiological factors contributing to the varying susceptibilities of different populations to alterations in temperature.
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Verified Answer

DA
destiny almonteabout 19 hours ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Slower metabolic rates are one factor that reduces the ability of older adults to regulate temperature and be comfortable when there are any temperature changes. As the body ages, the sweat glands decrease in number and efficiency. Older adults have reduced circulation. The body conserves heat through peripheral vasoconstriction, and older adults have a decreased vasoconstrictive response, which impacts ability to respond to temperature changes.