According to Fons Trompenaars, __________ is the degree to which a culture emphasises rules and consistency in relationships or accepts flexibility and the bending of rules to fit circumstances.

A) universalism versus particularism
B) neutral versus affective
C) specific versus diffuse
D) achievement versus prescription
E) individualism versus collectivism

Universalism Versus Particularism

A cultural dimension that describes the extent to which a society prefers clear rules and standards (universalism) over the flexibility to adapt norms and rules to special circumstances (particularism).

Flexibility

The ability of an organization or individual to adapt to changes, challenges, or uncertainties quickly and efficiently.

Rules

Are established guidelines or principles governing behavior or operations, designed to control or govern conduct within various environments.