All costs that do not vary with the size of the order but are incurred each time an order is placed are referred to as

A) the material cost and are denoted by C.
B) the fixed ordering cost and are denoted by S.
C) the holding cost and are denoted by H.
D) the purchase price and are denoted by P.

Fixed Ordering Cost

The constant expense associated with placing an order, regardless of the order size, including administrative expenses and fees.

Material Cost

The expense incurred in acquiring the raw materials needed to produce a good, often a significant portion of total production costs.

Holding Cost

The expenses associated with storing unsold goods, including storage, insurance, and deteriorating costs.