Asked by Amanda Crosby on May 29, 2024
Verified
All extant copies of a gene eventually coalesce; this occurs because
A) a particular allele becomes fixed in the population.
B) all extant genes coalesce at the same time in the same individuals.
C) the rate of coalescence speeds up as a population increases in size.
D) the original population consisted of only a single individual with the ancestral allele.
Gene Coalesce
A concept in molecular genetics where different alleles at a gene locus in different lineages trace back to a single ancestral allele.
Allele Fixed
The situation in a population where all members carry the same allele of a particular gene, leading to the lack of genetic variation for that gene locus.
Population Size
The total number of individuals within a defined area at a given time.
- Acknowledge the consequences of population size variations on genetic events.
Verified Answer
IY
imaani yeltonJun 03, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Coalescence in genetics refers to the process where all copies of a gene trace back to a single ancestral copy. This often occurs when a particular allele becomes fixed in the population, meaning that it is the only allele present in the population for that gene, leading all individuals' genes to coalesce back to the common ancestor that first had the fixed allele.
Learning Objectives
- Acknowledge the consequences of population size variations on genetic events.