Asked by Vishal Assnani on Sep 22, 2024

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All of the following were preconditions for the development of early cinema EXCEPT

A) photographs.
B) magic lanterns.
C) motion toys.
D) sound on disc.

Magic Lanterns

Early projection devices used before the advent of cinema, capable of projecting painted images onto a surface, often used for entertainment and educational purposes.

Motion Toys

Mid-nineteenth century devices that facilitated the viewing of multiple moving images. See also thaumatrope; phenakistoscope; zoetrope; praxinoscope.

Sound on Disc

An early method of providing synchronized sound to silent films using records played in conjunction with the film's projection, before the advent of sound-on-film technology.

  • Familiarize yourself with the technological advances that made the development of cinema possible.
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Rayhaan Ramzan4 days ago
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Sound on disc was not a precondition for the development of early cinema. The other options all played a role in the development of early cinema. Photographs were used to create sequential images that could be projected to create the illusion of motion. Magic lanterns were an early form of projection technology that used glass slides to project images onto a surface. Motion toys, like zoetropes and flip books, provided early examples of animated images that could be used as inspiration for early filmmakers.