Asked by Maria Chavarin on May 16, 2024
Verified
An 18-month-old female patient is diagnosed with her fifth ear infection in the past 10 months. The physician notes that the child's growth rate has decreased from the 60th percentile for height and weight to the 15th percentile over that same time period. The child has been treated for thrush consistently since the third ear infection. The nurse understands that the patient is at risk for which condition?
A) Primary immunodeficiency
B) Secondary immunodeficiency
C) Cancer
D) Autoimmunity
Primary Immunodeficiency
A group of disorders where part of the body's immune system is missing or does not function properly from birth.
Growth Rate
The measure of the increase in size, number, value, or strength of any biological entity or economic indicator over time.
Thrush
A fungal infection caused by Candida species that affects the mouth or throat, characterized by white patches, soreness, and difficulty swallowing.
- Identify risk factors, signs, and implications of immunodeficiency disorders.
Verified Answer
DN
dragonly12 nightmareMay 19, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Primary immunodeficiency is a risk for patients with two or more of the listed problems. Secondary immunodeficiency is induced by illness or treatment. Cancer is caused by abnormal cells that will trigger an immune response. Autoimmune diseases are caused by hyperimmunity.
Learning Objectives
- Identify risk factors, signs, and implications of immunodeficiency disorders.