Asked by Olivia Haver on Jul 15, 2024
Verified
An adult frequently displays symptoms of depression at home but seldom does so at work. In this case, clinical observations of this person at home would lack:
A) observer bias.
B) observer drift.
C) structure.
D) cross-situational validity.
Cross-Situational Validity
The extent to which a psychological test or measure predicts outcomes or behaviors across different settings or situations.
- Comprehend the limits and anticipated inaccuracies in psychological diagnostics and observational approaches.
- Recognize the effect of observer-induced variables, including reactivity and bias, on the authenticity of observational and assessment outcomes.
- Recognize the value of incorporating both naturalistic and structured observations into clinical practice.
Verified Answer
R?
Røÿâ ?ãtîfÿJul 17, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Clinical observations of this person at home would lack cross-situational validity because the symptoms of depression are not consistently observed across different settings (home vs. work). Cross-situational validity refers to the consistency of observed behaviors or symptoms across different environments or situations.
Learning Objectives
- Comprehend the limits and anticipated inaccuracies in psychological diagnostics and observational approaches.
- Recognize the effect of observer-induced variables, including reactivity and bias, on the authenticity of observational and assessment outcomes.
- Recognize the value of incorporating both naturalistic and structured observations into clinical practice.
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