____ are general administrative duties that need to be carried out in virtually all productive organizations.

A) Managerial tasks
B) Leadership traits
C) Goals and objectives
D) Managerial functions
E) Job descriptions

Managerial Tasks

The responsibilities and activities undertaken by managers, including planning, organizing, leading, and controlling, to achieve organizational objectives.

Productive Organizations

Organizations that efficiently and effectively use resources to meet their goals and generate outputs that are valued in the market.