Asked by Erika Pullaro on May 20, 2024

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As the nurse caring for a patient who has suffered a myocardial infarction that has damaged the sinoatrial (SA) node,you should plan to monitor for which of the following potential complications? Select all that apply.

A) Decreased heart rate
B) Increased heart rate
C) Decreased cardiac output
D) Decreased strength of ventricular contractions

Sinoatrial (SA) Node

A group of cells located in the right atrium of the heart that generates the electrical impulses controlling heart rate, also known as the heart's natural pacemaker.

Myocardial Infarction

A medical term for a heart attack, which occurs when blood flow to the heart muscle is blocked, causing tissue damage.

Decreased Heart Rate

A condition characterized by a heart rate that is lower than normal, which can be indicative of various health issues or a result of fitness level.

  • Prioritize nursing diagnoses and interventions for acute and chronic cardiac conditions.
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KC
kelsey carrothersMay 20, 2024
Final Answer :
A,C
Explanation :
Normally,the SA node is the primary pacemaker for the heart and initiates a rate of 60 to 100 beats per minute.If the SA node fails,the atrioventricular node can take over as the pacemaker,but it generally triggers a slower heart rate.Cardiac output will decrease as a result of the decrease in heart rate.Damage to the SA node interferes with the electrical activity of the heart but does not directly affect the pumping action of the heart.