Asked by tanmana maity on Sep 23, 2024

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Biglan,Mrazek,Carnine,and Flay (2003) have proposed that before scientific organizations advise the adoption of a program directed toward the prevention of behavior problems in youth,the effectiveness of the program should be demonstrated by

A) no less than four well-designed experimental trials
B) at least two well-designed experimental trials
C) at least two well-designed experimental trials or three well-designed interrupted time series experiments
D) at least two well-designed experimental trials, three well-designed interrupted time series experiments, or five or more cross-lag correlational studies

Experimental Trials

Controlled tests conducted to study the efficacy or effects of a variable under study, often used in scientific and medical research.

Interrupted Time Series Experiments

Research design involving observations of a given variable over time, both before and after an intervention, to assess the effect of that intervention.

  • Recognition of the importance of evidence-based practice in advising the adoption and design of intervention programs.
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JC
jason chang4 days ago
Final Answer :
C
Explanation :
The authors propose that the effectiveness of a program directed toward the prevention of behavior problems in youth should be demonstrated by at least two well-designed experimental trials or three well-designed interrupted time series experiments. While option D includes additional study types, it is not necessary to exceed the minimum requirements proposed by the authors. Option A specifies a higher number of experimental trials than necessary, and option B only includes one type of study design.