Billy often throws tantrums in stores if his mom does not give into his requests for candy. She usually ignores his tantrums, but every so often she gives in when it is inconvenient to argue. He is being reinforced on which schedule?

A) variable-ratio reinforcement schedule
B) variable-interval reinforcement schedule
C) fixed-ratio reinforcement schedule
D) fixed-interval reinforcement schedule

Variable-Ratio Reinforcement Schedule

A reinforcement schedule in which the number of responses required for a reward varies, leading to high and consistent rates of response.

Fixed-Interval Reinforcement

A reinforcement schedule in which rewards are delivered at consistent, predetermined intervals of time, promoting a pattern of behavior.

Tantrums

Explosive emotional outbursts, often characterized by yelling, crying, and anger, typically seen in children but can occur at any age.