Asked by logan dupuis on May 11, 2024

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Bob has been under a physician's care for depression. Although his symptoms have disappeared and he has suffered no major side effects, he has had to go on a severely restricted diet since his treatment began and be careful about eating certain smoked, fermented, or pickled foods, and drinking certain beverages. In addition, he needs to be careful about taking other medications due to a risk of severe high blood pressure. Bob's doctor has probably been treating him with __________

A) lithium.
B) MAOIs.
C) Prozac.
D) tricyclics.

MAOIs

A class of antidepressant drugs that work by inhibiting the action of monoamine oxidase, an enzyme that breaks down neurotransmitters in the brain.

Diet

The sum of food consumed by an organism or individual, which can significantly impact health and well-being.

High Blood Pressure

A condition where the force of the blood against the artery walls is too high, often leading to health problems.

  • Understand the dietary and health considerations necessary when administering MAO inhibitors for depression.
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EM
Elena MamaevaMay 16, 2024
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
MAOIs (monoamine oxidase inhibitors) are a type of antidepressant that are effective in treating depression, but require patients to follow a strict diet to avoid consuming certain foods and beverages that can cause dangerous interactions. MAOIs can also interact with other medications and cause high blood pressure as a side effect, which matches Bob's situation. Lithium and tricyclics are also used to treat depression, but do not have the same dietary restrictions and interactions as MAOIs. Prozac is an SSRI (selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor) and does not require the same dietary restrictions or have the same interactions as MAOIs.