Asked by Kluvert Mornot on Apr 24, 2024

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Bob is so afraid of cars he cannot leave his home. If a therapist who practices the therapeutic techniques of Dr. Joseph Wolpe were treating Bob, what would she likely recommend as a first step?

A) expose the client to a busy downtown area
B) ask the client to report any cognition he has about cars
C) try to determine what cars might symbolize to the client
D) construct an anxiety hierarchy of feared situations

Joseph Wolpe

A psychotherapist known for developing systematic desensitization, a method used to treat phobias and anxiety disorders.

Anxiety Hierarchy

A structured list of stimuli or situations that provoke anxiety, arranged in order from the least to the most anxiety-inducing.

Therapeutic Techniques

Various methods used in the treatment of psychological disorders and emotional distress, often involving counseling, behavioral interventions, and other psychotherapeutic approaches.

  • Identify and explain the methodology and objectives of systematic desensitization.
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Zybrea KnightMay 02, 2024
Final Answer :
D
Explanation :
Dr. Joseph Wolpe's therapeutic techniques include systematic desensitization, which involves creating an anxiety hierarchy of feared situations. By identifying and ranking a series of increasingly anxiety-provoking situations related to cars, the therapist can gradually expose Bob to these situations in a controlled and supportive environment, helping him to overcome his fear of cars. A, B, and C may be used as techniques later in the treatment plan but are not the recommended first step according to Wolpe's therapeutic techniques.