Asked by makayla porter on Jul 17, 2024

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Carol and Jess,both senior management majors,have been studying together for the GMAT (Graduate Management Admissions Test) .The test is tomorrow and the results may determine whether or not they are admitted to a top quality MBA program.The following exchange occurs.Jess says,"I am not worried about this test.We have done our preparation work and I am sure we will do fine." Carol responds,"I don't see how you can be so relaxed.I am a nervous wreck.This is it--the real thing.I'm afraid I might blow it.I can hardly concentrate....my throat is so dry....and my hands are trembling." The different responses to this stressor on the part of Carol and Jess are probably the result of:

A) individual differences
B) differences in social support
C) mental ability
D) reinforcement

Individual Differences

Refers to the distinct variations among people in their abilities, personalities, learning styles, and other characteristics.

Social Support

The assistance and comfort received from friends, family, and others, which is considered an important factor in dealing with stress and adversity.

Mental Ability

The capacity to perform cognitive tasks and solve problems.

  • Apprehend the relationship amidst personal differences, encompassing personality attributes and beliefs, and the interpretation and reaction to stress.
  • Recognize the effect of social support and past experience on coping capabilities and stress management.
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CS
ceecee smithJul 23, 2024
Final Answer :
A
Explanation :
Different individuals have different coping mechanisms and ways of dealing with stress. In this case, Jess seems to be confident and relaxed while Carol is anxious and nervous. It could be due to their individual differences in personality, past experiences, or coping strategies. Social support, mental ability, and reinforcement may also play a role, but individual differences would likely be the primary factor influencing their different responses to the stress of taking the test.