Asked by Essentially Essence on Sep 22, 2024

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During morning care, a nursing assistant asks a patient diagnosed with dementia, "How was your night?" The patient replies, "It was lovely. I went out to dinner and a movie with my friend." Which term applies to the patient's response?

A) Sundown syndrome
B) Confabulation
C) Perseveration
D) Delirium

Confabulation

The production of fabricated, distorted, or misinterpreted memories about oneself or the world, without the conscious intention to deceive.

Dementia

A category of brain diseases that cause a long-term and often gradual decrease in the ability to think and remember, affecting daily functioning.

Sundown Syndrome

A symptom complex observed in older adults, typically those with dementia or Alzheimer's disease, characterized by increased confusion, agitation, and sometimes aggressive behavior that begins or worsens as daylight decreases.

  • Characterize and contrast principal terms and notions relevant to cognitive disorders, encompassing hallucinations, confabulation, and apraxia.
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Verified Answer

FS
fatima shaikh5 days ago
Final Answer :
B
Explanation :
Confabulation is the making up of stories or answers to questions by a person who does not remember. It is a defensive tactic to protect self-esteem and prevent others from noticing memory loss. The patient's response was not sundown syndrome. Perseveration refers to repeating a word or phrase over and over. Delirium is not present in this scenario.