Asked by Vaughn Mo Johnson on Aug 01, 2024
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Epidemiologists tried to examine the distribution of multimorbidity,and of comorbidity of physical and mental health disorders,in relation to age and socioeconomic deprivation.They extracted data on 40 morbidities from a database of 1,751,841 people registered with 314 medical practices in Scotland as of March 2007.They analyzed the data according to the number of morbidities,disorder type (physical or mental) ,sex,age,and socioeconomic status.They defined multimorbidity as the presence of two or more disorders.[From Barnett K,Mercer SW,Norbury M,et al.Epidemiology of multimorbidity and implications for health care,research,and medical education.Lancet.2012;380(9836) :37-43.] What is the proper classification for this study?
A) Cross-sectional study
B) Prospective cohort study
C) Case-control study
D) Randomized trial
E) Case report
Multimorbidity
The coexistence of two or more chronic conditions in the same individual.
Socioeconomic Deprivation
A condition characterized by a lack of income, resources, and access to basic needs and services that are necessary for an acceptable standard of living.
Cross-sectional Study
A type of observational study that analyzes data from a population, or a representative subset, at a specific point in time.
- Gain insight into the specific traits and outcomes associated with different designs of epidemiological studies, such as ecologic, cross-sectional, case-control, cohort, and randomized trials.
- Understand the significance of studying multimorbidity in public health and its influence by socioeconomic factors.
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Learning Objectives
- Gain insight into the specific traits and outcomes associated with different designs of epidemiological studies, such as ecologic, cross-sectional, case-control, cohort, and randomized trials.
- Understand the significance of studying multimorbidity in public health and its influence by socioeconomic factors.
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