Asked by Jesse Reiner on Jun 12, 2024
Verified
Explain the importance of the Railway Labor Act to the development of national labor legislation.
Railway Labor Act
A U.S. federal law enacted in 1926 that governs labor relations in the railroad and airline industries, aiming to prevent service disruptions and facilitate dispute resolution between employers and employees.
National Labor Legislation
laws enacted by a government to regulate labor relations, worker rights, and union activities within a country.
- Identify the impact of past cases and acts on the development of labor law and union privileges.
Verified Answer
HI
Hilda InfanteJun 13, 2024
Final Answer :
The Railway Labor Act was the first piece of legislation to explicitly protect the rights of employees to form and choose labor unions to represent them in collective bargaining with employers over wages, hours, and working conditions. Its primary purpose was to avoid strikes and peacefully settle labor-management disputes. The Act established mediation as one alternative to strikes when disputes arose. Further, it provided a mechanism and process for resolving grievances. The Act focuses on preserving individual rights, rather than dictating specific terms of employment. As such, the Railway Labor Act set the groundwork for the later national legislation, the Wagner Act. Wagner was able to learn from the strengths and weaknesses and create a law that improved upon the experience in the rail industry. Further, it paved the way for national legislation by demonstrating that labor and management could work peacefully together through the collective bargaining process.
Learning Objectives
- Identify the impact of past cases and acts on the development of labor law and union privileges.
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